HPD Research Day | February 16, 2018

62 Atrium – Poster 66 12:15-1:15 p.m. Discrepancies Between Self-Reported Exercise and Actual Physical Fitness Levels: A Review of Low, Moderate and Vigorous Exercise Parker D. Sheppard, BS, BS-ESS, Dr. Pallavi Patel College of Health Care Sciences, Nova Southeastern University Lia M. Jiannine, Nova Southeastern University No clear patterns have been determined in the relationship between self-reported physical activity and actual values; however, there have been occasional trends seen based on the amount of physical activity employed, the level at which one trains, and gender. Objectives. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences between men and women in self-reported responses on the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (I-PAQ) and their actual physical fitness levels. Methods. The Forty-two men and 91 women filled out the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and participated in the following fitness assessments: body composition (three-site skinfold), handgrip strength, pushups, plank, VO2 (Rockport fitness submax), and sit & reach. Results. Self-reported physical activity levels were correlated with all physical fitness assessments in females except handgrip. Not a single physical fitness measurement was correlated with self-reported exercise in males, indicating either a deliberate or subconscious discrepancy between self-reported exercise levels and actual exercise levels. Atrium – Poster 67 12:15-1:15 p.m. National Level Analysis of Opioids-Related Death and Hospital Adverse Drug Events, 2009-2014 Fatimah Sherbeny, PharmD, Ph.D. in Pharmacy Student, College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University Bushra Hijazi, College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University Barry A. Bleidt, Ph.D., Professor, College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University Ioana Popovici, Ph.D., Associate Professor, College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University Objective. This study was conducted to determine the national rates of prescription opioids health outcomes including overdose death and opioids-related adverse drug events (ADEs) during hospitalization. Background. Opioid use is associated with major consequences, that affect patients in both inpatient and outpatient settings, including overdose, oversedation, respiratory depression and death. In 2015, prescription opioids overdose death was responsible for over 40% of the total drug overdose deaths in the United States. Among hospitalized patients, opioids were used in 51% of the patients and the risk of death was more than 3 times higher in patients who encountered opioids-related ADEs. Methods. This study was an exploratory retrospective analysis of two prescription opioids health outcomes from 2009 to 2014. The National Vital Statistics Mortality files (NVSM) were used to obtain data on the national rate of prescription opioid overdose deaths using ICD-10[FS1] codes. The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) data were used to explore the national rate of opioids-related hospital ADEs using ICD-9 codes to extract the data and identify the study population. Results. The average national rate was approximately 17,360 deaths/year for opioids overdose death and over 31,545 events/year for opioids-related hospital ADEs. Thirteen percent of these ADEs were present on admission, and 2 percent were associated with death during hospitalization. Conclusion. Prescription opioids health related outcomes including overdose deaths and adverse drug events were common in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Grants. This study was partially funded by a grant from the Health Professions Division (HPD) at Nova Southeastern University.