Nova Southeastern University, through its Oceanographic Center, offers a Master's of science degree in Biological Sciences (MSBSc).
Description of Program
The MSBSc will provide both a traditional biological curricula and innovative approaches to instruction. You will take core and required courses spanning a wide range of disciplines, from molecular, through organismal, to ecosystem-level biology. This rigorous curriculum will provide a practical foundation that can be applied as an entry point or terminal degree professional careers in biomedicine, biotechnology and environmental biology.
You will specialize in one of two broad areas: Organismal Biology or Molecular Biology.
The MSBSc is not a lock-step program and offers both thesis and capstone (non-thesis) tracks. The capstone (non-theses) track is the default option and will require 45 credit hours (24 hours of core/required courses, 15 hours of electives, and 6 hours of capstone). The theses track will require 39 credit hours for completion (24 hours of core/required courses, 9 hours of electives, and 6 hours of theses) and also the approval of an Oceanographic Center faculty member to advise and support a specific research project.
The basis of organic evolution is the changes that take place at the genetic level, due to mutation and genomic changes. This course will delve into evolutionary principles, focusing specifically on the mechanisms and dynamics of change at the molecular level of DNA and proteins. Focus will be on the neutral theory of molecular evolution; genome wide changes; synonymous versus nonsynonymous mutations; detecting selection at the molecular level; reconstructing molecular phylogenies; hylogeography and natural history with molecules, and understanding current computational software used to analyze molecular changes.
Learning Outcomes
The student will be able to:
Describe several lines of scientific evidence supporting molecular evolution.
Explain the theoretical basis of molecular evolution, microevolution, population genetics, Darwin’s principle of natural selection, and Kimura’s Neutral theory and the molecular clock.
Compile and analyze molecular evolution and phylogenetics data.
Demonstrate the ability to integrate factual and conceptual information regarding evolution in examination essay questions.
Demonstrate ability to apply current software in molecular evolutionary analyses.
Discuss and evaluate current historical and philosophical controversies concerning molecular evolution.
Organize complex data in a concise and logical manner for oral and/or written presentations.
This course enhances student knowledge about principles and practice of biostatistics through applied statistical methods in observational and experimental study designs used in biological research.
Learning Outcomes
For a given study the student will be able to formulate the research question(s) and the corresponding statistical hypotheses.
The student will be able to:
To choose the appropriate biostatistical methods and conduct biostatistical analyses such as: descriptive statistics for the required variables choose and calculate the appropriate test statistics calculate confidence intervals for means and proportions calculate correlations and construct regressions calculate ANOVA tables in basic experimental design.
Using computing statistical packages such as NCSS, and EpiInfo, be able to apply the biostatistical methods producing results and interpreting the computer output in an appropriate manner (e.g. test values, degrees of freedoms, p-values, confidence intervals, trend statistics, ANOVA analyzes, regression diagnostics, regression modeling).
Create statistical analyses that provide results comparables to other published results.
This course provides a broad historical overview of biological sciences since Aristotle through Darwin with emphasis on both the experimental design of seminal studies as well as the evolving philosophical approaches to the acquisition of knowledge from methodological naturalism to critical rationalism, Karl Popper and the hypothetico-deductive model for scientific method.
Learning Outcomes
The student will be familiar with the history of biological sciences including selected scientists and their famed experiments. The student will be familiar with the history of the philosophical underpinnings of the current definitions of science and the scientific method. The student will be able to use the hypothetico-deductive method in their own research and the student will understand both the strengths and shortcomings of this method.
Molecular biology has grown as a discipline since the 1970¿s, and now encompasses a wide variety of methods and theory. In order to perform growing research in genomics and bioinformatics, basic training in fundamental molecular methods are necessary. This course will train an upper level undergraduate or entry level graduate student in the basic techniques, such as DNA extractions from diverse organisms, gel electrophoresis, polymerase chain reaction, DNA sequencing reaction and analysis, restriction enzyme digests, and molecular cloning among others.
Learning Outcomes
Demonstrate practical ability to independently perform basic molecular biology protocols
Demonstrate independent ability to interpret molecular biology results from PCR, restriction enzyme digests (RFLP), gel electrophoresis and DNA sequences
Demonstrate ability to adequately record experimental protocols, results and interpretations in a standard laboratory notebook format
Demonstrate ability to write a concise and detailed report on experiments.
The course centers on the systematics, ecology, behavior, and resource management of marine fishes with emphasis on the inshore fishes of the tropical Atlantic. A self-paced laboratory and some field work are integral to the course.
Learning Outcomes
Students will be knowledgeable on systematics, ecology, behavior, of marine fishes
Students will be knowledgeable on systematics, ecology, behavior, of inshore fishes
Students will have a working knowledge of fisheries resource management.
Stable isotope ratios provide a natural way to follow and trace elemental cycling in a number of environments. This course will focus on the use CHNOS isotope distribution and cycling in different biomes. The information provided will cover migration and invasion, food webs, mixing, plants, animals, microbes, atmospheric gases; and the focus of the course will be more closely tailored to the needs of students. Students will process a limited number of individual project samples and learn to interpret the stable isotope data. Course evaluation will be based on participation, a project report and a research paper on the use and evolution of stable isotopes in an area of environmental science.
Learning Outcomes
The students will acquire:
A background and working knowledge of stable isotope ratios
Learn how to identify how isotopes tracers can help solve environmental questions
Sample processing techniques, laboratory analysis and data interpretation for many types of biological material.
Students will be able to identify how to appropriately use stable isotope ratios to answer ecological questions
This course provides hands on training with the latest techniques in Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing. Course work includes lecture and hands on computer training. Areas covered (utilizing both ERDAS Imagine 8.3 and ESRI Arcview 3.0) include: GIS/Remote Sensing Theory, Image Georeferencing and Mosiacking, Image Enhancement and Classification Procedures, Accuracy Assessment Procedures, Importing GPS Polygons, Establishing Database and Mutimedia Hot links, Importing Tables, Joining, Building Queries, Charting and Map Creation. Instruction of class will be centered on application of these techniques to actual environmental case studies.
Learning Outcomes
The students will be taught the fundamentals of GIS, its potential as well as its limitations. Remote sensing is presented as an integral part of the GIS hierarchy and introduced using both marine and terrestrial examples.
Through the course, the student will be installed with a broad and comprehensive understanding of remote Earth observation, and will become familiar with the suite of sensors currently used for routine environmental monitoring.
Participants will be directed towards recent literature in a variety of current topics so as to ensure that by the end of the course, all students will be aware of the current status of remote sensing and GIS technology.
Not only will students be familiar with the many types of remote sensing imagery used for Earth observation, they will also have a grounding in the physics behind the imagery, so as to allow a critical evaluation of the technology as a real-world tool.
This course is designed to give the qualified graduate student hands-on, practical experience at a non-NSU biological laboratory. Methods to be learned and implemented will vary according to the sponsoring external laboratory but will generally involve modern biological, biochemical, environmental molecular and biotechnological methods. The student will work closely on a predetermined project, with a designated supervisor at the external lab. Development of hypotheses, experimental goals and interpretation of results will be expected.
Prerequisite: Lab safety course, at least two undergraduate laboratory courses.
Learning Outcomes
Conduct specific experimental procedures from start to finish according to supervisor's directions.
Interpret scientific results either independently or with supervisor's guidance.
Demonstrate an understanding of the overall experimental hypotheses and goals.
Demonstrate adequate recording of experimental details, observations and results in a standard laboratory notebook.
Conduct research within a professional, team or multidisciplinary setting.
Objectives: The objective of this class is to introduce the student to Forensic Biology, its history, its methods and the application of DNA typing to a court of law. The class will introduce the students to basic genetics and population genetics as it applies to forensic biology. The class will also introduce the students to both human and non-human DNA typing techniques and instrumentation. It will also introduce the students to critical thinking and problem solving approaches.
Learning Outcomes
The students will become proficient in:
Understanding the basic biology of DNA typing;
Learn and apply scientific and critical thinking skills;
To research and report on a relevant topic related to DNA typing as it relates to human or non-human DNA.
This course aims to provide practical laboratory experience with basic and advanced molecular genetics methods currently in use for molecular ecology and phylogenetics applications. Instruction on basic methods from DNA/RNA extraction of various marine organisms to gel electrophoresis will be the foundation. Secondly, students will run through other routine molecular protocols such as PCR (polymerase chain reaction), restriction digestion and polymorphism analyses, Quantitative real time (or qPCR), molecular cloning, plasmid isolation, and DNA sequence analyses in the context of marine organismal biology and molecular ecology.
Learning Outcomes
Practice basic aseptic and safe laboratory methods.
Demonstrate knowledge of common biochemical and molecular reagents (enzymes, chemicals etc), how and why they are applied, and calculate correct quantities of each in specific experiments.
Demonstrate practical ability in proper use of molecular laboratory equipment, such as micropipettors, spectrophotometry, electrophoresis, PCR amplification,qPCR, centrifuges, as well as biological samples and microbiological cultures.
Interpret results of molecular experimental data using comparative databases and computational biology tools (computers, software).
Apply molecular genetics tools and methods to marine ecological and biological problems; develop testable hypotheses and molecular methods to test them.
This course is designed to extend training provided in biotechnology internship I. The student will continue to show application of existing or novel biotechnology methods, and also provide evidence of performing an independent research project at the external laboratory. The course is designed to provide the graduate student hands-on, practical experience at a non-NSU biological laboratory. Methods to be learned and implemented will vary according to the sponsoring external laboratory but will generally involve modern biological, biochemical, environmental molecular and biotechnological methods. Development of hypotheses, experimental goals and interpretation of results will be expected.
Prerequisite: External biology/biotechnology internship I.
Learning Outcomes
Conduct specific experimental procedures from start to finish according to supervisor's directions.
Interpret scientific results either independently or with supervisor's guidance
Demonstrate an understanding of the overall experimental hypotheses and goals
Demonstrate adequate recording of experimental details, observations and results in a standard laboratory notebook.
Conduct research within a professional, team or multidisciplinary setting.
Plan to to derive, summarize and present scientific conclusions via standard routes: formal grey paper reports, publications or oral presentations.
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