Introduction | Accessing | Searching | Search
Results | Managing Search
Results | Search Tips | Additional
Features
Introduction
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Periodicals Archive Online (PAO), formerly PCI Full Text, provides
full text for journal articles covering the
arts, humanities and social
sciences, published between 1802 and 1995. For additional citations only (1665-1995),
see Periodicals Index Online (PIO).
Periodicals Archive Online
includes full text articles and provides links to full-text articles found
in JSTOR and Project Muse.
Subject areas covered in Periodicals Archive Online include:
agriculture, ancient civilisations, anthropology/ethnology, applied arts,
archaeology, architecture,
fine arts,
Black studies, business/management, economics, education, folklore, geography,
history, humanities,
Jewish studies, law, library/information science, linguistics/philology,
literature, music, performing arts, philosophy, political science, psychology,
public
administration, religion/theology, social affairs, sociology, social sciences,
women's studies, and area studies for Africa, Asia, Australasia,
Europe, and the Middle East.
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Accessing
Searching
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When you open Periodicals Archive Online the screen defaults to
the Home Page. You may conduct a basic search from this page
- type in a search term
- select an option from the
drop-down menu for where you want to search for that term
- click the GO! button

Opening screen and basic search in Periodicals Archive Online.
For more advanced search options,
click on Article Search in the left-hand menu.
To construct an Article Search
- decide which fields you wish to search
- type your search term(s) in
the relevant search boxes
- if you use the Keyword(s) search box, select an option from the
drop-down menu for where you want to search
for your term(s)
- click on Search button to obtain a list of records
You may use Boolean and proximity operators within the search boxes.
Consult the Search
Tips for
additional information on constructing your search.
Article search in Periodicals Archive Online.
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Search Results
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Search results will vary. If you get:
- No records matched your search, then check your spelling
or the fields you searched in.
- Too many, then go back and limit your search. Sometimes a
search needs to be modified with: additional search words, searching
only a specific field, adding date limitations, or type of materials.
- Too few, then go back and expand your search. Consider synonyms
for your search words or concepts. Try to use professional language
or terminology.
- Irrelevant results, then try new search terms. Consider synonyms
or related concepts. Identify and search using descriptors. Try a different
database.
Results lists
A list of search results matching your search terms will be displayed.
The Article Search Results show
- citations for items that matched your search
- links to full text (when available) indicated
by a View Article link and icon (
or
or )
To navigate through the results
- use the Next or Previous links to move through the results
- use Results Options to Sort results
and/or Filter (limit) using various
criteria such as journal, language, date, and journal subject.

Results of a keyword search in Periodicals Archive Online.
Records
The Article View shows
- citation for selected article
- links to download or view as PDF
- one page of the full text
To navigate through the full text of the article
- use the Next Page or Previous Page links to move through
the results
- or click on the page number

Article record in Periodicals Index Online.
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Managing Search Results
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Databases typically allow you to manage your search results by
- marking or tagging records to select only the records that you want
from your search results from later printing, emailing and/or saving
- printing the search results list and/or specific records
- emailing the search results list and/or specific records to your
email address
- saving the search results list and/or specific recordssome
databases may allow you to save your file for export into commercial bibliographic
citation manager software, such as EndNote or ProCite
Not all search management features are available in all databases.
Marking
The “mark” feature allows you to select records from within your
search results. By marking items, you can print, email or download
multiple citations at one time.
To mark a citation
- in the Article Search Results, click in the check box labeled
Add to Marked List below the relevant citation
To view your list of marked citations
- click on Marked List near the top of the
screen
You may then email, print, or download the citations for
the items you have selected.
Printing
To print citations
- click on Marked List near the top of the
screen
- click on the Select this citation check box for
each citation you wish to print
- click on Print Selected Citations on the
right side of the screen
- print in plain text format (default) or select RIS format for citation
managers
- click on the browser Print icon to print
- printed citations do not include the full text of the article, but
a durable URL link to full text will be included
To print full text of an article
- you will need Adobe Reader
- from the Article Search Result click on View
Article as PDF
- if it is a long article, you may wish to select a limited number
of pages at a time
- click on View Article as PDF button
- click on the Print icon in the Adobe
Reader toolbar, not in the browser toolbar
Emailing
To email citations
- click on Marked List near the top of
the screen
- click on the Select this citation check box for
each citation you wish to email
- click on Email Selected Citations on the right side of
the screen
- enter name and complete email address, select citation and email
format
- emailed citations do not include the full text of the article,
but if you select HTML format a durable URL link to full text will
be included
- if you wish,
you may add a note to each citation
- click Send Email button
Saving
To save or download citations
- click on Marked List near the top of
the screen
- click on the Select this citation check box for
each citation you wish to download
- click on Download Selected Citations on
the right side of the screen
- select a download option to export to a citation manager or download
in plain text or RIS format
- in the dialog box, name the downloaded file, and click on Save
- downloaded citations do not include full text and do not
include a durable URL link to full text
To save or download full text of an article
- you will need Adobe
Reader
- from the Article Search Result click on View
Article as PDF
- if it is a long article, you may wish to select a limited number
of pages at a time
- click on View Article as PDF button
- click on the Save icon in the Adobe Reader
toolbar, not in the browser toolbar
- in the dialog box, name the downloaded file, and click on Save
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Search Tips
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Use advanced search features to modify a search to obtain more successful search
results. You can combine advanced search features to modify and improve your
search. Advanced search features often include:
- phrase or proximity searching
- field searching
- date
- document and/or publication type
- Boolean operators
- plurals and truncation
One useful tip when searching any electronic database is to leave out articles,
prepositions, and very abstract or general termsthey confuse the database's
search engine.
For example, if the paper is on "The Impact of Mainstreaming Students
in Math Classes,” use the most precise terms like mainstreaming and mathematics
and skip impact, the, of, and in.
Phrase or proximity searching
To search for a phrase
- put the phrase in double quotes, such as
"higher education"
"curriculum development"
To search for words that are close to each other, use one of the following
proximity operators
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The NEAR operator looks for the words
within a specified distance of each other, and
in any order. Use a period and number to specify the maximum number
of word between words. The default is ten words between.
genetic near engineering (same as: genetic near.10 engineering)
atomic energy near.6 nuclear power
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The FBY operator (followed by) looks
for words within a specified distance of each other,
and in the specified order. Use a period and number to specify the
maximum number of word between words. The default is ten words between.
genetic fby engineering (same as: genetic fby.10 engineering
atomic energy fby.4 nuclear power
Field searching
To search within a specific field in the record
- type your search term(s) in the box for the desired field
- if more than one search box is used, they will be searched as if
linked by a Boolean AND
Date
To limit a search to specific years
- go to the Year of Publication
- type a specific range of years: From 1990 to 1995
or for a specific year,
type the desired year in both boxes: From 1990 to 1990
Publication type
To specify a type of publication
- go to the Search Options section of the Article Search
- select the check
boxes to specify publication type(s)
Boolean operators
The Boolean operators, AND, OR, and NOT,
can be used to modify a search
- if you enter search terms in more than one search box, by default
they are treated as if they were combined
using the AND operator
- you may use any of the following Boolean operators within a
search box:
Use AND to narrow a search. AND looks for both terms in the
same record.
leadership and vision; mainstreaming and science
Use OR to broaden a search. OR looks for either term in the
same record.
mainstreaming or inclusion; elementary education or secondary education
Use NOT to eliminate records with a certain term.
Saturn not car; Venus not planet
Plurals
To search for plurals or truncate search terms
- Use the asterisk as a wildcard following a singular term or word stem
| leader* |
retrieves leader, leaders, leadership |
| econom* |
retrieves economic, economics, economist, econometrics, economy,
economical, economize |
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Additional Features
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Journal search
To conduct
a journal search
- click on Find Journals in the
left-hand menu of the opening screen
- you can browse for journals
by journal name, language, or journal
subjects
- or click on Search Journal Records to search all journal
records by journal name, ISSN, language and/or journal subjects
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